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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Supportive Therapy in Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Supportive Therapy in Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Поддерживающая терапия в онкологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">3034-2473</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-3178</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">70</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/3034-2473-2025-2-3-65-75</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Opioid-induced hyperalgesia</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Опиоидиндуцированная гипералгезия</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2797-4740</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Spasova</surname><given-names>Arina P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спасова</surname><given-names>Арина Павловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiotherapy with a course on Critical and Respiratory Medicine, Head of the course on Critical and Respiratory Medicine at the Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Radiotherapy with a course on Criticaland Respiratory Medicine, Associate Professor of the Center for Postgraduate Education of the Medical Institute, Head Anesthesiologist-Resuscitationist of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of the Republic of Karelia</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии с курсом критической и респираторной медицины, заведующая курсом критической и респираторной медицины кафедры лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии с курсом критической и респираторной медицины, доцент Центра постдипломного образования медицинского института, главный анестезиолог-реаниматолог Министерства здравоохранения и социального развития Республики Карелия</p></bio><email>arina22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0059-326X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorozhenko</surname><given-names>Andrei М.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дороженко</surname><given-names>Андрей М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>arina22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7195-6307</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryazankina</surname><given-names>Alla A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рязанкина</surname><given-names>Алла Алексеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Researcher, Anesthesiologist-Resuscitationist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, научный сотрудник, врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог</p></bio><email>arina22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6317-1243</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Barysheva</surname><given-names>Ol’ga Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барышева</surname><given-names>Ольга Ю.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>arina22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3490-3082</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazarova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Базарова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Н.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>arina22@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Petrozavodsk State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Петрозаводский государственный университет»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">V.A. Baranova Republican Clinical Hospital</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ РК «Республиканская больница им. В. А. Баранова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-12-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-08-27"><day>27</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2025, Spasova A.P., Dorozhenko A.М., Ryazankina A.A., Barysheva O.Y., Bazarova E.N.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2025, Спасова А.П., Дороженко А.М., Рязанкина А.А., Барышева О.Ю., Базарова Е.Н.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Spasova A.P., Dorozhenko A.М., Ryazankina A.A., Barysheva O.Y., Bazarova E.N.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Спасова А.П., Дороженко А.М., Рязанкина А.А., Барышева О.Ю., Базарова Е.Н.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://stio.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/70">https://stio.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review is devoted to the problem of opioid-induced hyperalgesia – a paradoxical effect in which therapy with narcotic analgesics can increase existing pain. The review considers the epidemiology, risk factors, mechanisms of development, differential diagnostics, recommendations for assessment and measures aimed at stopping the phenomenon of opioid-induced hyperalgesia.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обзор посвящен проблеме опиоидиндуцированной гипералгезии – парадоксальному эффекту, при котором терапия наркотическими анальгетиками может усиливать уже существующую боль. В обзоре рассматривается эпидемиология, факторы риска, механизмы развития, дифференциальная диагностика, рекомендации по оценке и меры, направленные на купирование феномена опиоид-индуцированной гипералгезии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>opioid hyperalgesia</kwd><kwd>chronic cancer pain</kwd><kwd>quantitative sensory testing</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опиоидная гипералгезия</kwd><kwd>хроническая онкологическая боль</kwd><kwd>количественное сенсорное тестирование</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Kim S.H., Stoicea N., Soghomonyan S., Bergese S. D. Intraoperative use of remifentanil and opioid induced hyperalgesia/acute opioid tolerance: systematic review. Front Pharmacol 2014;5:108. DOI: 10.3389/FPHAR.2014.00108</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Ballantyne J.C. Opioids for chronic nonterminal pain. 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